Åke Anshelm Leopold Axelsson, born 25 February 1932 in Skillingsmåla, Urshult, and died 7 May 2026 — one of Sweden’s most consequential interior architects and furniture designers.
He left a body of work that most Swedes have sat in without ever knowing his name.
Åke Axelsson grew up with his seven siblings on a small farm in southern Småland during the 1930s and 40s. The self-sufficient household demanded that nearly everything be made by hand — survival lived in the hands and the materials. That early lesson became the foundation of his entire career.
As a 19-year-old he trained as a cabinetmaker at the Visby Municipal School of Furniture Making, completing his studies in 1951. Between 1952 and 1957 he went on to study furniture design and interior architecture at Konstfack in Stockholm. He graduated into a Sweden that urgently needed him.
“The cities were being renewed and public spaces — hospitals, schools, libraries, civic centres — all needed to be designed and furnished. You just started working,” Axelsson later recalled.
Over the following six decades he did exactly that. His work as an interior architect encompassed Handelshögskolan, the Riksdag Library, Den Gyldene Freden, the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, the Naval Museum in Karlskrona, the King’s Jubilee Room at the Royal Palace, Värmlands Museum and Sven-Harrys Konstmuseum in Stockholm — among many others.
But it was the chair that became his signature. He created more than 200 chair models for public environments — restaurants, libraries, waiting rooms, museums and cafés. His chairs are at NK’s Art Bakery, at Wedholms Fisk, in the Moderna museet restaurant. Most of us have sat in an Åke Axelsson chair without knowing it — and sat unusually well.
Despite the nickname “Kung Stol” — King of Chairs — Axelsson consistently resisted the label. “I am first and foremost an interior architect. Furniture is always part of a whole, part of the room’s functionality,” he said.
He first designed for Gärsnäs in 1963, with the S-217 chair — a model still in production today. In 2003, through Galleri Stolen, which he had co-founded with his daughter Anna Klockby in the late 1980s, he became a principal owner of Gärsnäs AB, helping to rescue what was then a struggling but historically significant furniture company on Österlen.
His relationship with material was precise and personal. From the Gärsnäs interview, in his own words: “Rödbok takes approximately 120 years to reach maturity. That extended time makes it dense, hard and strong — all essential properties for furniture production. It is also beautiful, with an even surface and a soft, pleasant colour.”
His simplified and durable Nomad series received international attention and is now manufactured locally in Yokohama, Japan.
Axelsson was elected a member of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in 1989, received the Prince Eugene Medal in 1994, the Bruno Mathsson Prize, and was awarded the title of Professor in 1995. Most recently, in February 2026, he received the Gösta Berg Medal from the Royal Patriotic Society for eight decades of contributions to the design of Sweden’s public spaces.
He was 94 years old and, characteristically, still working.

Photo: Ola Marton, Stockholm Furniture Fair 2018.
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